Criminal Law · Al Safar & Partners

Fraud Defense in Dubai.

Victim of fraud in Dubai? Our experienced lawyers represent individuals, investors, and businesses in filing civil and criminal fraud cases. We deliver str

Fraud Defence and Recovery Lawyers in Dubai

Fraud encompasses a wide range of conduct in UAE law — from classic financial deception to sophisticated investment schemes, cheque fraud, impersonation, forgery and digital fraud. The UAE Penal Code, Federal Law No. 24 of 2006 on Anti-Money Laundering, and Federal Decree-Law No. 34 of 2021 on cybercrime together create a comprehensive legal framework that criminalises and penalises fraudulent conduct heavily. Al Safar & Partners represents both individuals accused of fraud and victims seeking criminal accountability and civil compensation.

Types of Fraud Cases We Handle

  • Financial Fraud: Misappropriation of funds, manipulation of financial statements, false invoicing and breach of fiduciary duty in business contexts.
  • Investment Fraud: Ponzi schemes, false representations to attract investors, misuse of investment funds. We advise both defrauded investors and individuals wrongly accused of running fraudulent schemes.
  • Real Estate Fraud: Fraudulent property sales, double-selling, fake title deeds, and misrepresentation of property conditions or legal status.
  • Cheque Fraud: Issuing cheques with fraudulent intent remains a criminal offence even following the 2020 reforms. We handle both defence and prosecution of cheque fraud cases.
  • Insurance Fraud: False insurance claims, policy misrepresentation and staged accidents carry criminal penalties and civil liability.
  • Online and Digital Fraud: Phishing, identity theft, impersonation through digital channels and online marketplace fraud, prosecuted under Federal Decree-Law No. 34 of 2021.
  • Contract Fraud: Misrepresentation at the time of contracting — false qualifications, fake company credentials or misleading product/service descriptions — that induces another party to enter a contract.

Criminal Fraud Proceedings in the UAE

Criminal fraud cases in the UAE are filed with the Public Prosecution, which investigates and decides whether to refer the matter to court. Penalties for convicted fraudsters range from fines to imprisonment of up to 10 years for serious financial fraud, along with mandatory deportation for non-nationals. Our criminal defence lawyers appear at every stage: responding to police summons, representing clients before the Public Prosecution, conducting the trial defence, and handling appeals.

Civil Recovery for Fraud Victims

Victims of fraud in the UAE have parallel civil remedies alongside criminal proceedings. A civil claim for the fraudulently obtained amount can be filed in the Dubai Courts or DIFC Courts simultaneously with the criminal prosecution. We also advise on asset-tracing and freezing orders — urgent court applications to prevent the fraudster from dissipating assets before a judgment is entered. Our cross-border capabilities allow us to trace and freeze assets in multiple jurisdictions.

Fraud Defence Strategies

In fraud defence, we rigorously examine whether the prosecution can prove the essential elements: a false representation, knowledge of its falsity, intention to deceive and resulting loss. Many commercial disputes are wrongly characterised as fraud when they are in fact breach of contract matters. Our team challenges the legal classification, examines the evidence for procedural defects, and where appropriate negotiates civil settlements that resolve both the criminal and civil dimensions of the case.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Criminal fraud involves intentional deception for personal gain and is prosecuted by the State — resulting in imprisonment and fines if convicted. Civil fraud involves seeking compensation from the fraudster through a court claim — you recover your money rather than the fraudster going to jail. Both can run simultaneously, and in practice, criminal pressure often encourages civil settlement.
You can file a complaint directly with the Dubai Police (via the Police station or online portal) or with the Public Prosecution. We strongly recommend engaging a lawyer before filing — how the complaint is drafted, the evidence attached and the legal characterisation of the conduct significantly affects the investigation's speed and outcome. We draft and file fraud complaints on behalf of victims regularly.
Yes. UAE courts can grant precautionary attachment orders (asset freezes) on an urgent ex-parte basis — meaning without notifying the fraudster — to prevent dissipation of assets before judgment. This is one of the most powerful tools available to fraud victims. We have extensive experience obtaining and enforcing these orders, including across international borders.
Under the UAE Penal Code, fraud (Article 399) carries imprisonment of up to 2 years and fines. Aggravated fraud — involving forgery, impersonation of officials, or fraud against the public — carries higher penalties. Financial fraud under the Anti-Money Laundering Law and Cybercrimes Law can carry up to 15 years imprisonment and fines of AED 3 million. Deportation of non-nationals follows conviction.
Do not panic, but act immediately. Do not leave the UAE if you are summoned or your passport is withheld. Do not make statements without legal representation. A false accusation of fraud is more common than people think — particularly in commercial disputes where one party criminalises what is actually a civil breach of contract. Our criminal defence team will engage with the prosecution, challenge the evidence and work to achieve dismissal before trial.

Speak to a Fraud Lawyer Now

Al Safar & Partners — trusted lawyers in Dubai since 1979. Contact us today for expert legal advice.

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