Criminal Law · Al Safar & Partners

Fraud Defence in Dubai.

Facing a fraud accusation in Dubai? Our criminal defense lawyers protect individuals and companies against fraud charges at every stage — from the public prosecution through trial before the UAE criminal courts.

Criminal Fraud Defence in Dubai and the UAE

Being accused of fraud in the UAE — whether by a business partner, an investor, a bank, or a government authority — is one of the most serious legal situations a person can face. The UAE legal system is swift, and early legal intervention is not just advisable — it is essential. Our fraud defence lawyers at Al Safar & Partners have decades of experience defending individuals and companies against fraud allegations across all types of UAE criminal courts.

How We Approach Fraud Defence

Every fraud case starts with a rigorous assessment of the prosecution's case. We examine whether the elements of the offence are actually present — intentional deception, knowledge of falsity, and causation of loss — and identify weaknesses in the prosecution's evidence. We examine how the complaint was filed, whether the investigation followed proper procedural rules, and whether evidence was obtained lawfully. Common defence avenues include:

  • Challenging the Intent Element: Fraud requires proof of deliberate intent to deceive. Many cases arise from commercial disputes where there was genuine belief in the accuracy of statements made — not criminal intent.
  • Civil vs. Criminal Classification: UAE prosecutors and private complainants sometimes file criminal fraud charges to gain leverage in what are fundamentally contractual disputes. We challenge this classification vigorously — a breach of contract is not automatically fraud.
  • Evidence Challenges: We examine the chain of custody of documentary evidence, the admissibility of digital evidence, the accuracy of translations, and any procedural irregularities in the investigation.
  • Civil Settlement: For private complaint offences, reaching a civil settlement with the complainant that leads to their withdrawal of the complaint can resolve the criminal case entirely. We negotiate these settlements efficiently and confidentially.
  • Character and Cooperation Evidence: Evidence of the accused's reputation, business track record, voluntary cooperation with investigators and remediation efforts can affect both prosecution decisions and sentencing.

Fraud Cases at the Public Prosecution Stage

The Public Prosecution stage — before the case reaches a judge — is often the most important and underutilised phase of fraud defence. Presenting exculpatory evidence, legal arguments and, where appropriate, settlement documentation to the prosecutor can result in the case being closed without trial. Our team regularly achieves this outcome. It requires an experienced lawyer who understands how to engage persuasively with UAE prosecutors.

Corporate Fraud Defence

Companies and their directors can face fraud charges for corporate conduct. We defend both individuals and corporate entities in cases involving alleged financial misstatement, corporate embezzlement, supplier fraud and regulatory violations. Our combined criminal and corporate practice is uniquely placed to address these cases at all levels — from internal investigation through prosecution and potential regulatory enforcement.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. Passport confiscation is a precautionary measure by the Public Prosecution and does not prevent you from engaging legal counsel. In fact, it makes legal representation more urgent. Our lawyers appear on your behalf before the prosecution and courts and can apply to have the travel ban lifted if grounds exist.
Theft (Article 381 of the UAE Penal Code) involves taking property without consent. Fraud (Article 399) involves obtaining property through deception — a false representation that induces the victim to hand over property or money voluntarily. The distinction matters for both defence strategy and penalty exposure.
Yes. Companies can face criminal liability through the conduct of their directors and managers. If a company is convicted of fraud, it can face fines and dissolution. Directors who authorised or participated in fraudulent conduct face personal criminal liability. We represent both the corporate entity and individual directors in these cases.
Public Prosecution investigations can take weeks to months. Once referred to court, first-instance proceedings typically conclude in 3–9 months. Appeals can add 6–12 months. Settlement of private complaint offences can resolve cases in days or weeks. We advise on the most realistic timeline for your specific case at the outset.
Yes. Fraud victims can pursue civil compensation claims in parallel with criminal proceedings. The civil court can award full recovery of losses plus interest. We regularly run parallel criminal and civil proceedings for fraud victims — the criminal conviction greatly assists the civil claim.

Speak to Our Team Today.

Al Safar & Partners — trusted lawyers in Dubai since 1981. Contact us for expert legal advice.

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